Updated
Orit Farkash-Hacohen
Yashar · דרך

Orit Farkash-Hacohen

אורית פרקש-הכהן

Former Science & Technology Minister

#3 of 23 projected seats
Safe seat
years in public service
23
issues off the party line
0 of 8

No portfolio request from her is on record this cycle. The plan she presented at the campaign launch was aliyah and reversing the brain drain, not energy; the energy link is her regulatory past, nothing she has asked for.

Who they are

Orit Farkash-Hacohen is a lawyer who spent a decade regulating Israel’s electricity market and was the first woman to chair the Electricity Authority. She was born in Petah Tikva in 1970 to Michael Farkash, born in Romania, and Shoshana, born in Poland, grew up in Ashdod, studied at the Bnei Akiva Amana ulpana in Kfar Saba and did national service at Shaare Zedek hospital in Jerusalem. She read law at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, clerked for Justice Dalia Dorner, then moved to the legal department of the Antitrust Authority, where she led the litigation team on large economic cases. She became legal adviser to the Electricity Authority in 2003 and took a public administration master’s at Harvard in 2007.

Private generators entered the power market during her term as chair, she set the tariffs and market rules behind them, and solar generation was promoted in Israel for the first time. In August 2015 she was reported to have been removed at the request of the prime minister and the energy minister over the stand she took against the natural gas monopoly on gas pricing, and her term ended that year.

Farkash-Hacohen became a partner at the law firm Goldfarb Seligman in 2017, entered the Knesset for Blue and White in 2019, and held the strategic affairs and tourism portfolios before the science ministry.

Positions and record

Energy: Grid reform and renewables from a former chief regulator.

Tech: State backing for R&D beyond the startup bubble.

Consumers: Fought the utilities on prices and won.

Gas monopoly: As Electricity Authority chair in 2015, she publicly opposed pricing terms favoring Israel's natural-gas monopoly; Netanyahu and Energy Minister Steinitz then had her removed from the post.

Where they stand

Holds the party line on every issue.

Judea & Samariaparty lineNo Palestinian state, which Eisenkot has never supported, but a pragmatic approach whose aim is to keep a Jewish majority and stop Israel becoming a binational state.
Two states / withdrawalSovereignty / annexation
Gaza & Securityparty lineA new security doctrine, and an alternative government in Gaza on Israel's terms. Eisenkot pressed for the Rafah operation as leverage for a hostage deal.
Deal & disengagementFull military control
Haredi Enlistmentparty lineEvery citizen is called up, to the army first and to civilian service otherwise, and those who dodge it face prosecution and civil sanctions. Each year no more than 3% of those due to enlist can be exempted, and everyone else serves. The party does not say who would qualify.
Universal draftPreserve exemptions
Judiciaryparty lineA judiciary that is strong, independent and accountable, a Knesset that is sovereign, and a Basic Law: Legislation strengthening the Knesset's own authority.
Court can strike lawsKnesset can override
Economyparty lineWork should pay more than a benefit, with priority always going to those who serve and work. Break up the concentration groups and open the market to parallel imports.
Social spendingFree market
Educationparty lineCore studies are the condition for full public funding, with a national council setting the core, while budget and authority devolve to town halls and to heads.
State runs the schoolsParents and communities
Religion & Stateparty lineCivil union institutionalised in Israel, Shabbat in the public space left to each locality, and women seated on religious councils and on the assemblies that elect rabbis.
Civil / pluralistReligious authority
Nation & Citizenshipparty lineA solid Jewish majority for generations, with equal rights, duties and opportunities for every Israeli and minority rights named explicitly, in a state that stays Jewish and democratic in the spirit of the Declaration of Independence.
Equal citizenshipJewish national state